542-543: Gina Colvin – KiwiMormon and Fearless/Faithful Mormon Heretic

MMPT_GinaColvin_bioDr. Gina Colvin is an essential progressive Mormon voice in 2015 for many reasons:

  • She is a “multi-generation life long Mormon” with a multi-racial/international perspective on Mormonism.  Specifically, she is a New Zealander of Māori, English, Irish, Welsh, German and French descent.
  • She is a professor (i.e., lecturer) at the University of Canterbury, with an emphasis on “the history and future of ideas.”
  • She is an insightful thinker and writer, and writes for a fantastic blog called KiwiMormon.  She also hosts the A Thoughtful Faith podcast.
  • She is an important and somewhat fearless voice for progressive Mormon thought, and advocates very publicly and strongly for issues such as female ordination (serving on the Ordain Women board), same-sex marriage, and intellectual freedom within the LDS Church.  She is also a staunch opponent of polygamy (including Section 132 of the Doctrine and Covenants), and of the recent round of excommunications within the LDS Church.
  • While retaining her activity in the LDS Church, she is an unflinching supporter of “Mormon heresy,” and openly expresses doubt and/or disbelief regarding various orthodox LDS teachings including the idea of an anthropomorphic God, the LDS Church as the “One True Church,” exclusive LDS priesthood authority, and the historicity of the Book of Mormon and the Book of Abraham.
  • She also has an incredibly fascinating story, which includes an adolescence of considerable trouble-making, a scandalous early divorce from her own bishop/husband, and several other stories of general delight and intrigue.

This is Gina’s story.  I am certain that you will enjoy it immensely.

 

Episode Transcript

Full text · 12,200 words · 6 chaptersHost: John Dehlin · Guest: Gina Colvin

This transcript is machine-generated and lightly edited for readability. The audio is authoritative. Please excuse occasional errors in names and spelling.

Introduction and Welcome

John Dehlin [00:00:00] Mormon Stories is a production of the Open Stories foundation and relies solely upon the support of people like you, its listeners to help keep the podcast alive or to become a member of the community. Please become a monthly subscriber by visiting MormonStories.org and clicking on the donate button on the right side of the page under support. All contributions to Mormon Stories are completely tax deductible and go towards producing the podcast and building communities and programs of support for Mormons like you. Thanks for your support.

Gina Colvin [00:00:36] The kindly light amid encircling gloom Lead thou me on the night is dark and I am far from home.

John Dehlin [00:00:51] Hello, and welcome to another edition of Mormon Stories podcast. I'm your host, John Dehlin, and I am very excited for today's interview, as I almost always am. But today we are going to be pleased to spend some time with the very fabulous Gina Colvin. Gina. I've known her for a little while, and I think she's probably most well known in the blogger knuckle, at least historically, for her blog. She has a blog called Kiwi Mormon Mormon Reflections. What is it? Mormon Reflections from the Antipodes.

Gina Colvin's New Zealand and Māori Roots

Gina Colvin [00:01:34] Antipodes, yes.

John Dehlin [00:01:35] Is that. Is that the. The island chain that makes up New Zealand. And what is that?

Gina Colvin [00:01:40] Well, anti. Is opposite to. Empodes is the place of your feet. Oh, so it's opposite to the north. Ah, opposite to England. The other side of the world.

John Dehlin [00:01:52] And that's. That's how kind of Australia. New Zealand is referred to.

Gina Colvin [00:01:56] Yes, yes, mostly Australia, but love it.

John Dehlin [00:01:58] Okay, but you're. You're not in Australia, right?

Gina Colvin [00:02:00] Oh, heck no.

John Dehlin [00:02:01] Yeah. You're in New Zealand. Yeah. Yeah. So Gina is. Gina's fascinating for a lot of reasons. She. She's from New Zealand. She. She has a PhD in journalism. You. You're a professor, right?

Gina Colvin [00:02:15] Well, we call them. You call it professor in the United States, but I'm a lecturer. So we kind of have the British system, which is. Same thing. Professor is actually a promotion, an academic promotion the field. So.

John Dehlin [00:02:28] Okay, so you're a lecturer at a university. Which university?

Gina Colvin [00:02:32] University of Canterbury.

John Dehlin [00:02:33] Canterbury. Okay. And. And lots of other cool things. She. She is, I don't know, biracial, Multiracial in the sense that she comes from a Maori heritage. Is that right?

Gina Colvin [00:02:47] Yes, My father's Maori and my mother is white or pkeh.

John Dehlin [00:02:51] Right. So we're gonna. We're gonna talk about that. So we could talk about feminism. We could talk about race. We could talk about intellectualism. You know, you're almost like the two or two of the Three great threats to Mormonism all rolled into one.

Gina Colvin [00:03:07] I know, I can't help it.

John Dehlin [00:03:10] And also, Gina, in addition to her really insightful blogging and writing on Kiwi Mormon, she also has taken over the A Thoughtful Faith podcast, which, if any of you tuned into my interview with Micah Nicolaison a couple weeks ago, you know, Micah was the founder of A Thoughtful Faith, and it had a few owners between then and now, but Gina's kind of taken it over, and she has interviewed some fabulous guests over the past several weeks and months. So we're going to talk about Gina's early years, her time in the church. Gina is faithful in the church. I'm getting a lot of grief because several of the past interviews have been people who've left the church or who are angry. I'll just say part of that is because, you know, once you get stamped with the apostate label, sometimes there's people who aren't willing to come on your podcast anymore. So I'm gonna. I'm gonna blame that, at least in part for the dearth of faithful interviewees. But also I've just had some people I've wanted to just make sure I interviewed. So, anyway, Gina is active in the church, she's faithful in it, and she's committed, raising her children in the church, and she's leading A Thoughtful Faith, which is a podcast explicitly dedicated to helping people navigate thought and faith. But I wouldn't say that that means that her. Her writings or her presence is in any way timid or feeble. I think she's a very, very strong voice for. I don't know if. Would you call it progressive ideologies? What would you say, Gina?

Gina Colvin [00:04:55] Yeah, we call it liberal, progressive, reform, reconstructionist, revolutionary, all of it. Anything for change, John. Anything for change, for positive change, right? Not just let us be, all of us differently, better.

John Dehlin [00:05:08] Yeah. So we're going to talk about that. Talk about her activism, about Middle Way Mormonism. We're going to talk about race in the church, gender in the church, and all those sorts of things. But to begin as we always begin, Gina, let's talk about your sort of heritage or your early years with the church. How far back does your membership go in your family?

Gina Colvin [00:05:33] Well, my grandparents, my grandfather, who is Mori, he joined the church, I think, in the 1920s or 30s as a young man. He was married, had about 12 children, and then his wife passed away, and then he had an arranged marriage with another Mormon woman, Te Henny Taiapa, and they had another, I think, another nine or 10 children. She raised them as well. So that was.

John Dehlin [00:05:58] Wait, so you're saying like 21 children?

Gina Colvin [00:06:00] Yeah. Between them, they lived in a very poor rural area on the east coast of the North Island. And in those days, of course, the church was largely mori. So there was. That was the kind of predominant kind of population that gravitated towards Mormonism. It's not until it urbanized kind of, you know, into the sort of 1950s, that many PKEH or white folks started joining the church because anyone, anyone who was white went off together in Zion. This is in the 19th century. And of course, because of the racial policies of the U.S. mori weren't allowed to immigrate to Utah. So they were left behind to establish the church.

John Dehlin [00:06:41] And what's the word you used for. For how he's. Or howly or white folk. And why would there have been PKEH people, you know, white folks in New Zealand back in the late 1800s, early 1900s?

Gina Colvin [00:07:00] Pkeh, or the English mostly, and we have French, came to New Zealand from about the 18th century, like into the 18th century. But England, New Zealand was a colony of England and it was established in 1840 as a colony of England through a treaty with Mori. So it's very much has that. It's part of the British Commonwealth along with Australia and Canada and, you know, other African states.

John Dehlin [00:07:28] And when did New Zealand get its independence?

Gina Colvin [00:07:31] 1890 was Dominion Day. It's still part of the Commonwealth, but it formed its own constitution in the 1850s or 60s and we could elect a prime minister at that point. Up until that time, it came under a governor general who was appointed by the queen. So we still have those ties.

John Dehlin [00:07:53] And so the first Mormon missionaries show up in New Zealand in the early 1900s then, is that true?

Gina Colvin [00:08:00] Late 1900s?

John Dehlin [00:08:02] Yeah, they were very late 1800s.

Gina Colvin [00:08:04] Yeah, sorry, 1800s.

John Dehlin [00:08:06] Okay, okay. And. But your grandfather wasn't converted until early 1900s, right? 1920s.

Gina Colvin [00:08:15] Okay, yeah, 1920, 30s, I think.

John Dehlin [00:08:17] Now there are certain. There's certain. I don't know if you guys are considered Pacific island, you know, but. But you think about like Samoan and Samoa and Tonga, there are, you know, these islands where we got the missionaries there soon enough to where today there's a very large percentage of. Of LDS members in the country. Is. Was that ever true amongst the Maori?

Gina Colvin [00:08:42] It's certainly a significant religion. Amongst Mori, it's not the most populous religion. We have some critic religious traditions like Ratana and Ringatu, which are taking the Christian Christianity, but also blending it with animism and Another prophetic tradition. So that's pretty significant. Mori Mormon has really kind of stabilized around a few families, so. And Anglicanism probably is the biggest religion, one religion for MORI as a population, but it's still significant. Latter Day Saints faith tradition is still significant for Mori.

John Dehlin [00:09:25] Like what do you think, 5%, 10%?

Gina Colvin [00:09:27] I think it's about 12 or 13.

John Dehlin [00:09:28] Okay, cool. Okay, so you're. Did you ever know your grandfather?

Gina Colvin [00:09:34] He passed away in the 1970s. I met him once, so. So because he was on the. I'm from the south island and he was in the north island and he wasn't too happy because. Because my mother and father weren't married. My mother was a teen, 18 year old when she ended up with my father who was 10 years older and he was already married. So I am a bastard. I am ex nuptial John.

John Dehlin [00:09:56] Okay, wait a minute. So. So your grandfather raises like 20 plus kids, you know, in the church? Yes, he. With his, with his second wife.

Gina Colvin [00:10:06] Yes.

John Dehlin [00:10:06] And then. So your, Was it your mother or father that came through that line?

Gina Colvin [00:10:13] That's my father.

John Dehlin [00:10:14] So your father is one of the sons of your grandfather?

Gina Colvin [00:10:19] Yes.

John Dehlin [00:10:19] And so was he active in the church?

Gina Colvin [00:10:23] You know, I don't really know. I think at various times he has been active, but at that time he was not, I don't think on and off. I think from my sisters, my half sisters. It does appear that he was attending church, but obviously when he was living with my mother, it was somewhat, I don't know, but he introduced her to the missionaries. Okay, so she joined the church.

John Dehlin [00:10:46] Okay, so he, he, he and your mother had you. Not, not in, not, you know, under, under wedlock.

Gina Colvin [00:10:54] No.

John Dehlin [00:10:54] But then she later joined the church.

Gina Colvin [00:10:57] She joined the church when she was pregnant with me. So they broke up. And I don't know where he went. Oh, that's right. He found another woman. He's a bit of a, you know, sort of, you know, sewing his wild oat sort of chap.

John Dehlin [00:11:09] Sure.

Gina Colvin [00:11:10] And she joined the church when she was pregnant with me.

John Dehlin [00:11:14] Okay. And so was he part of your life growing up or not?

Gina Colvin [00:11:17] Not so much on and off. I saw him. He had three families effectively, so he paid maintenance for me. I saw him occasionally at church functions, but I didn't have an ongoing relationship with him. And I'm, I'm reasonably thankful for that because he was a, A complex character. He came back to church after he broke up with his third wife and became a branch president.

John Dehlin [00:11:44] Wow.

Gina Colvin [00:11:46] Yeah. And that was reasonably problematic as well. So he stayed faithful until he passed away.

John Dehlin [00:11:51] Okay, so he's. He's passed away.

Gina Colvin [00:11:53] Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:11:54] Okay, going back really quick. So for some reason, the name John Carmack comes up for me, when I think about Australia or New Zealand. Is there a connection there? Is there some story I should know about that?

Gina Colvin [00:12:06] Not that I know of.

John Dehlin [00:12:07] Okay, maybe that's.

Gina Colvin [00:12:09] Were you thinking of Matthew Cowley?

John Dehlin [00:12:11] Maybe? Like, are there any kind of sort of like, epic, heroic. I know that Lou Midgley thinks talks a lot about the Maori, but I'm just wondering if there's any sort of important or stereotypical sort of early Mormon moments amongst the Maori that are, you know, kind of formative to the folklore or the myth or the legendary or to your history as it relates to the church and its early years with the early church leaders.

Gina Colvin [00:12:40] Well, I think there's a lot of stories. If you're talking about missionaries, probably the most eponymous of them is Matthew Cowley. And his. His legend is larger than life. And there are various stories floating around about how he raised the dead and how he learned the language with huge facility in terms of the local traditions. It's very difficult, you know, like living at the periphery of the church. The weight, the narrative weight always exists from the eye, the gaze of the missionaries. So the kind of record that we get and that gets valorized are their letters and their missionary journals. But one thing that I do know, which I think is powerful, and Selwyn Cartney's just written a book about this, about significant Mormon ancestors in New Zealand. One thing that was really important was the prophetic tradition, and we call that Matakite, which is the ability to see behind the face. Another kind of metaphorical way of talking about being able to see beyond. And women and men, Mormon Mori, woman and men. All, you know, many of them or significant people had this prophetic tradition. So that's been reasonably significant. And that was something that was very much embraced. So when Mormon missionaries came to New Zealand, they learned the. They learned the language, they lived with the communities, they embraced the spiritual practices or accepted the spiritual practices. And so Mormonism and Mori ness sort of grew in this really interesting syncretic tradition. It's changed somewhat, although since the Mori renaissance of the 1970s, it's sort of resurfaced so that you'll see, for instance, at a funeral, a lot of those Mori funeral traditions get incorporated with the. The Mormon ones as well.

John Dehlin [00:14:38] You said the 1970s was the Maori renaissance. Okay. So kind of there was a colonization that happened, and. And. And maybe some culture got lost, but then there There was some attempts to kind of revitalize the culture in the seventies.

Gina Colvin [00:14:56] Very much so. Very much so. And it was interesting, the church's position on that. I'm aware of a general authority coming out to New Zealand with what they called the Little Red Handbook, which was during that period of time, instructions local leaders to avert the crisis of radicalization of our Mori members. So they weren't allowed to speak Mori in the. In church meetings. They couldn't do any of the kind of ritual practices, and they needed to be, you know, putting some restrictions around the kind of activities, activist activities that Mori got involved with.

John Dehlin [00:15:36] Okay, when we talk about the international church, I'm going to want to talk. I'm going to want to revisit this topic. So I'm writing some notes down, but. So this is going to sound really ignorant. So Maori has its own language?

Gina Colvin [00:15:50] Yes.

John Dehlin [00:15:51] Is it your first language or your second language?

Gina Colvin [00:15:54] It's my second language.

John Dehlin [00:15:55] And are you fluent in Maori?

Gina Colvin [00:15:58] Do you know, I didn't grow up. I didn't grow up speaking it, so I couldn't ever be as fluent as somebody for whom it's a first language. But I'm okay.

John Dehlin [00:16:06] I do.

Gina Colvin [00:16:06] I do. Okay.

John Dehlin [00:16:07] Could you bear your testimony in Mary?

Gina Colvin [00:16:09] I think yeah, I could.

John Dehlin [00:16:10] Okay. Do you mind doing it real quick just to give us a sense for the language?

Gina Colvin [00:16:13] Okay. Okay.

John Dehlin [00:16:21] Wait. Yeah, After a couple sentences, tell us what you said.

Gina Colvin [00:16:24] Oh, okay. I just introduced myself because you don't. This is a Mihi tradition, so you need to kind of acknowledge everybody and then introduce your name.

John Dehlin [00:16:32] Beautiful.

Gina Colvin [00:16:32] And then I would say where I'm from, Nongatipurao, Menga, Puhi, Oku, iwi. So. So my tribes are Ngati, Pirau and Ngapuhi in the north island and on the east coast of the South Island. Now, I don't know actually how to share my testimony in Mori te whakaponu ahau kai te ortoni te. I know that God lives. I have faith. I don't know what's resurrection in Mori. I believe in the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Yeah, That's a feel for the language.

John Dehlin [00:17:15] Beautiful. Okay, so you've never probably borne your testimony in Maori.

Gina Colvin [00:17:18] No, I haven't. Thank you for reminding me. Thank you for reminding me that I never had.

John Dehlin [00:17:23] No, no, no. This is, you know, I'm just learning about you, that's all.

Gina Colvin [00:17:26] You know, actually we can listen to the temple ceremony in Mori and we had since the 1990s, which is kind of cool. So I could probably recite the temple ceremony to you in Mori, that's.

John Dehlin [00:17:37] That's even more impressive, actually.

Gina Colvin [00:17:39] I know.

John Dehlin [00:17:41] Okay. All right. So. Okay, so your grandfather had 20 plus children. Was he pretty faithful? Is he like a legend amongst the Maori of being, like, one of the early pioneers of the church?

Gina Colvin [00:17:55] Is he? Well, I mean, he sort of produced a dynasty. My family name on that side of the family is Rufu, and my grandmother is Taiapa, and both the Rufio and the Taiypa families are quite well known in New Zealand.

John Dehlin [00:18:16] So kind of the Royal Mormon families, a little bit.

Gina Colvin [00:18:19] We're not quite royal. You'd have to be a hypolite to be a royal. There's all sorts of kind of funny hierarchies that go on, and we're reminded of that because occasionally when President Monson was cognizant, he would come on area trainings or, you know, be Skyped into state conference, and he would talk about all of the families that he knew that were Mori.

John Dehlin [00:18:46] He had a good memory, right?

Gina Colvin [00:18:48] He did, yeah. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:18:49] Okay, so you're saying there's a specific family that's considered like, Royal Mormons in Maori?

Gina Colvin [00:18:56] I think just dynastic as opposed to.

John Dehlin [00:18:59] Yeah, dynastic, yeah. And what's the. What's the top family?

Gina Colvin [00:19:05] I don't want to say.

John Dehlin [00:19:06] Oh, you don't want to say. Does that put you on the spot? Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:19:08] No, no, no, no. You say, who, What. What family might consider themselves to be the top?

John Dehlin [00:19:13] Okay. What family might consider themselves to be. No, you don't have to.

Gina Colvin [00:19:18] No, please don't make me.

John Dehlin [00:19:19] Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:19:20] Because they might be listening and go, yeah, okay, now.

John Dehlin [00:19:22] Now they're all going to think it's them. Right? Okay, that's right. No, that's good. Okay, so your father sort of was in and out of the church and struggled. Your mother was a convert to the church when you were in her tummy. And so tell us about your. Did your mother remarry and tell us about how she raised you in the church.

Growing Up Biracial in Christchurch

Gina Colvin [00:19:46] Well, look, I'm living in a city that I grew up in, which I feel really thankful for, which is called Christchurch.

John Dehlin [00:19:52] Christchurch. Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:19:54] And I say that when I went to BYU when I was 17, I said I was from Christchurch, and people would say, yes, so am I, it's my city. But they didn't understand my accent. So, yes, I'm Christchurch. And Christchurch is. The church in Christchurch has always been relatively small and somewhat idiosyncratic and a little out on the limb. It's tried to make its mark by the purchase of prime real estate for its chapels. So, you know, the, the kind of the fancy road, the Draper, I suppose, of Christchurch is Findleton and we have

John Dehlin [00:20:30] Draper that's desecrating your beloved country. No, I love Draper. I'm just kidding. My mom lives in Draper. Draper.

Gina Colvin [00:20:38] Right, right. So. So the, so we've, we've got a very, very, very beautiful property on there and have since the 1950s. But having said that, the church is reasonably, has always been small, but growing up, it was a wonderful community. It was just wonderful. I was absolutely adored and loved and my mother was as well. I just, I only have happy and very, very sweet memories of growing up in the church in Christchurch and a ragtag group of people, mostly working class people, part member families, people who've made tremendous sacrifice to your bunch of crazies. You. It was all very, you know, it's just a great, rich, rich community to grow up in.

John Dehlin [00:21:21] So are you currently in the word you grew up in or in like a branch that sprung out from that word?

Gina Colvin [00:21:27] I'm meeting in the same meeting house that I was blessed in as a baby.

John Dehlin [00:21:30] So that explains a lot right there. Because it's a lot harder to discipline somebody, frankly, who you grew up with than it is somebody that's just a transplant who kind of nobody knows or cares about.

Gina Colvin [00:21:44] Yeah, for sure, for sure.

John Dehlin [00:21:45] So the social capital you, you have is probably pretty extensive.

Gina Colvin [00:21:49] Oh, extremely so. And then my husband's family, I mean, you know, between us, you know, I think there are four generations that meet in the same ward. So it's reasonably, reasonably intertwined.

John Dehlin [00:22:02] Yeah. Okay. That's a mess to try and deal with that. Okay, so. So are you comfortable sharing your approximate age?

Gina Colvin [00:22:11] I'm 47.

John Dehlin [00:22:12] Okay, so you're two years older than me. And so I know what the typical, you know, 80s upbringing was in the United States. It was roadshows and dance festivals and youth conferences and steak dances and things like that, temple trips. How much of that did you have versus not. Or what other experiences were sort of part of your youth primary? Just, you know what, we don't want to make assumptions about what your experience was.

Gina Colvin [00:22:45] Well, we had the traditional road shows and the green and gold balls and the missionaries were very much a part of that. You know, part of the missionary work, I think was transplanting an American culture and traditions. So yeah, it was a very close knit community around and, you know, celebrated Mormon ness with these, these transplanted cultural traditions. But I, but I have to say that my mother was desperate to get married And I just did a little plug here. She was kind of semi engaged to a missionary while she. Because remember, she was a young woman, you know, she was raising me in her early 20s in the church, and she had this missionary that she quite fancied, a chap called Jim Coffey. So if you're listening, Jim Coffey, you are remembered. And I think they had great plans for her to go to Utah and it didn't materialize. And I think she was rather depressed about that. So when I was nine, she married somebody else. She married a non member, a Catholic who was a really problematic human being. Still remains. So. And okay, wait, wait.

John Dehlin [00:23:52] Have you connected with this Coffee character? Do you, like, know where he is or.

Gina Colvin [00:23:55] I know he was from Utah, but.

John Dehlin [00:23:57] But you haven't, like ever found him, so.

Gina Colvin [00:24:00] No.

John Dehlin [00:24:00] So he may be listening to the podcast and reach out.

Gina Colvin [00:24:04] He may do. That'd be great.

John Dehlin [00:24:05] Okay. Yes, but that was. That broke your mom's heart.

Gina Colvin [00:24:08] It did break her heart. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:24:10] And she waited for. She waited for him how long?

Gina Colvin [00:24:12] Oh, look, I just remember. I remember her waiting for him. I think I remember him, actually. I was two or three and I remember. I think there was a photograph of he and I and my mother, and she'd sort of haul it out. So it's all rather heartbreaking.

John Dehlin [00:24:28] Oh, man.

Gina Colvin [00:24:29] Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:24:30] And so she married someone else.

Gina Colvin [00:24:32] She married a Catholic man.

John Dehlin [00:24:33] And how did that go?

Gina Colvin [00:24:34] Terrible, John, terrible.

John Dehlin [00:24:36] I'm sorry.

Gina Colvin [00:24:37] Yeah, well, I mean, you know, aside from having an interesting family background, he was an alcoholic as well. So he prevented us from going to church.

John Dehlin [00:24:48] Oh, no.

Gina Colvin [00:24:49] So from nine years old, he refused to allow us to go to church. We could only go to the Catholic church.

John Dehlin [00:24:53] Wow. So we not even Anglican?

Gina Colvin [00:24:56] Oh, no, no, he was a Catholic. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:25:00] Okay. Did that marriage last or.

Gina Colvin [00:25:03] No, it didn't. I think it lasted about 10 or 11 years.

John Dehlin [00:25:06] Oh, wow. So wait a minute, so you. So then you weren't raised as an adolescent in the church?

Gina Colvin [00:25:13] Well, I. It's interesting that you say that because I think I had a very, very turbulent upbringing. So I was. I went. Things. Things were so turbulent at home that they became very turbulent at school as well. So I went on to high school and I was expelled from two schools.

John Dehlin [00:25:35] Oh, wow.

Gina Colvin [00:25:36] Yeah, Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:25:37] A real troublemaker. Were you. Were you brainy? Were you, as Joanna would say, were you. Were you thinky?

Gina Colvin [00:25:43] I think I was too thinky, actually.

John Dehlin [00:25:45] Yeah.

Gina Colvin [00:25:46] And I also had a mouth. You know, I was mouthy and thinking. Yeah, yeah, yeah.

John Dehlin [00:25:51] And so it was like you were too Good for school or like too bored or what? Just too. Too much trouble at home. And so you were acting out.

Gina Colvin [00:26:00] Yeah, I think there's also racism. We lived in a very, very white area and in a rural area. So we kind of lived in kind of on the outskirts of the city.

John Dehlin [00:26:11] So describe your skin for us so that we would even know what you know. You're biracial. Right. So, you know, dark brown. Like how would you describe your complexion or your look?

Gina Colvin [00:26:24] Well, it's seasonal. Seasonal, yeah.

John Dehlin [00:26:27] Depends on the sun.

Gina Colvin [00:26:28] It does. Caramel beige, I default to. That's my kind of winter thing. And then I go chocolatey brown in the summer.

John Dehlin [00:26:37] Okay, so it just depends on the sun.

Gina Colvin [00:26:39] It does, yeah. And I will say, and people who are biracial will know this, we get fairer at. The older we get. Okay, so I was a little brown child when I was little and then kind of gradually got sort of fairer and fairer.

John Dehlin [00:26:52] Okay, and so talk about the racism that was going on and how that affected you.

Gina Colvin [00:26:57] Oh, I think it was just systemic. Yeah. Like, I mean, you've got to imagine a kind of a pissy young woman in a very traditional, very. I wouldn't say elite school, but in the state school system, the public school system, it was a good school. Who wanted to push boundaries. There's a theme. Who wanted to push boundaries and who was, who was troubled. So I had trouble with authority. And so the first time, the first time I was excommunicated from school was when I. We had. We go by the British system. So I was in the third form, which. I'm not sure what grade that is. Third form, first year of high school. I was 13.

John Dehlin [00:27:45] Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:27:47] Whatever that is. And ninth grade, probably. Yeah. And. And when we had to. And when we were in that year, we had to do home economics and the girls had to do sewing and cooking and the boys got to do metal work and woodwork. And I objected that to that terribly because having been raised by a single woman who ran her own business, she taught me in those early nine years how to be a feminist.

John Dehlin [00:28:13] What?

Gina Colvin [00:28:14] Yes.

John Dehlin [00:28:14] Would she have used that word?

Gina Colvin [00:28:16] I think she was. She was pretty, she was bright, she went back to school and. Yeah, my mum was bright.

John Dehlin [00:28:23] So your mom was a self identified feminist in the late 70s, early 80s?

Gina Colvin [00:28:28] Yes.

John Dehlin [00:28:29] Like during the ERA movement, basically.

Gina Colvin [00:28:31] Well, your era, that didn't make a flicker here.

John Dehlin [00:28:33] Okay, so she wouldn't have even known about that.

Gina Colvin [00:28:35] No, probably not.

John Dehlin [00:28:36] All right.

Gina Colvin [00:28:37] Yeah, yeah. So, you know, and I objected greatly to this. And then we had this awful home, home economics teacher who had the. The most huge breasts ever. And it was quite intimidating for a 13 year old because she'd be a down on you and it would just be all sort of breast and, you know, body and, well, I don't know. Terrible having all those breasts around. And then this one, she would humiliate the girls. She would tell us terrible we are and how much. You know, I would have to bring ingredients to cook and I would always bring two eggs so I could cook myself some eggs on toast. So, you know, I was already out of favor. And then this one particular day, she was chastising everybody, calling us silly little girls. And then I just sort of shouted over, I got in a rage and I shouted over the top of the girls, I said, why don't you just shut up?

John Dehlin [00:29:27] Cool.

Gina Colvin [00:29:28] And everything went quiet, you know, as everybody's food rested in their mouths. And she came at me with a pizza pan.

John Dehlin [00:29:34] Whoa.

Gina Colvin [00:29:35] I know, I know. And I'm thinking the only thing I have to defend myself is a tea towel. So it was this kind of odd tussle as I slung the tea towel around her neck and she was trying to beat me with a piece of pan. And then that was the last I saw the interior of that school.

John Dehlin [00:29:49] So you're expelled? I was expelled in ninth grade.

Gina Colvin [00:29:54] Yeah. I was sent to alternative education, which was an odd school.

John Dehlin [00:29:57] That's for the bad kids.

Gina Colvin [00:29:59] Yeah, yeah. I was mostly filled. It was kind of like free choice. It was free schooling for high schoolers and. And that was mostly filled with stoned punks and, you know, teachers who just sort of would show up occasionally. So it was a bit disappointing really. I was sort of hoping for something a bit better.

John Dehlin [00:30:19] Like what?

Gina Colvin [00:30:21] You know, what I really wanted to do was to go to a Catholic girls school. I would have been happy at a girls school, I think, having been raised a feminist. But anyway, that didn't happen. And then the story gets a bit thicker and. Sorry. I eventually I began running away from home and I was eventually apprehended by the police and put in, I think probably you would call it juvie.

John Dehlin [00:30:48] For what? Were you breaking laws or just.

A Turbulent Youth and Finding the Church

Gina Colvin [00:30:50] No, I wasn't. No, I was just running away from home. So they put me in a secure facility in a girl's home and I spent three months there.

John Dehlin [00:30:57] Oh, and a lot of this just has to be that you lost your father or he wasn't around and then you're your replacement father was an alcoholic and I'm sure your mom Wasn't super happy. I mean, is that part of what's going on, do you think?

Gina Colvin [00:31:12] Yeah, I think so. I think it was a convergence of a lot of things and I just really, really didn't want to be at home. He was abusive as well. He was physically abusive. Fortunately not sexually abusive, but he was physically abusive. So it was, it was. It was. Yeah, it was tough.

John Dehlin [00:31:31] And during this time, like, was like the church or, you know, Jesus, were they like, did you cling to your religion as like, what kept you alive or kept you sane or what comforted you at night when you're sleeping in your jail cell or whatever it was?

Gina Colvin [00:31:47] Yeah, it was like a cell, John. Yeah, yeah. Do you know, I think. I think while I was at the girls home, I had some really, you know, you just. It's just a terrible feeling. The policeman who admitted me into that facility told me I was the lowest of the low and the bottom of the bottom and that, you know, to have that and to be in that place where all your freedoms are curtailed is just a dreadful experience, particularly for a young person. Yeah, so I had. I remember that first night and just weeping just inconsolably that I'd found myself in this place. And I felt that it was largely unfair, of course, you know, I'm 14. Of course you think, you know, the world is unfair and having a remarkably comforting and warm encounter with something divine. So, you know, that was. That was really important for me. But I don't think that that set me on to making my way back to church at that point. But there were points along the way. Okay, it took me back to church.

John Dehlin [00:32:55] So you did have some type of transcendent spiritual experience that comforted you during that really hard time?

Gina Colvin [00:33:01] I did, I did. And then, you know, I woke up in the morning and was looking for cigarettes, you know, you know, you know how these things sort of come to you and you're just trying to work it out. You've got sort of almost. It's like you've got God on your shoulder and he's just there. If you just care to turn your head. That was. It was kind of like that. There's a lot to work out as a young person.

John Dehlin [00:33:21] So would you have just described it as like a. Like just an overwhelming feeling that came over you? How would you. A voice like. How would you have described that experience?

Gina Colvin [00:33:29] I describe it as angels.

John Dehlin [00:33:31] Really?

Gina Colvin [00:33:33] Visible angels? No, no, just this sense of being enveloped and cloaked in warmth and love and goodness and being told you're good Enough.

John Dehlin [00:33:43] Wow.

Gina Colvin [00:33:44] And loved. You just loved. Yeah. So that was. That was powerful.

John Dehlin [00:33:48] Were they Mormon angels?

Gina Colvin [00:33:50] No, I don't think so.

John Dehlin [00:33:52] Were they Anglican? Anglican or Catholic angels?

Gina Colvin [00:33:55] I just think they were just angels.

John Dehlin [00:33:56] Okay, okay.

Gina Colvin [00:33:58] That's the feeling, you know, that's. I mean, that's the best way I can describe it.

John Dehlin [00:34:01] And is that. Is that a singular experience for you? Like the. Probably the most profound spiritual experience of your life? Or have there been.

Gina Colvin [00:34:09] No, no, there've been others.

John Dehlin [00:34:10] Wow. Okay. I'm excited. All right. So where'd you go from there?

Gina Colvin [00:34:17] Well, this is really interesting. And I think I continued to run away even after I was released from this facility. And I was hanging around with some street kids in town, and the street kids were particularly the Mori street kids were associated with what they call the Mongrel mob. So I was sort of on the outskirts. The proof of periphery of this culture, never doing anything really bad. We did steal a car one day, but that was somebody else's idea. So we didn't do anything really bad. I just was there. That's why I felt comfortable. I was a Rastafarian. You know, we'd listen to Bob Marley and I'd watch everyone get stoned.

John Dehlin [00:34:56] You weren't into drugs?

Gina Colvin [00:34:57] Not really. You know, I had the few. A few totes every now and again. You know, maybe I got drunk once. So it wasn't, you know, it wasn't, you know, I wasn't too. Too much of a reprobate. I just, you know, maybe that was my big, you know, my mother was a. Was teetotal and it just was never really a huge appeal.

John Dehlin [00:35:17] Did you. Did you follow any of the Rastafarian kind of religious teachings at all, or was that not part of it?

Gina Colvin [00:35:23] Didn't really know what they were. But listening to Bob Marley and, you know, getting stoned was kind of cool.

John Dehlin [00:35:28] Yeah, that's good enough.

Gina Colvin [00:35:30] And we used to read, you know, wear the clothes and. Yeah, okay.

John Dehlin [00:35:34] All right, so you found this group and then where'd it go from there?

Gina Colvin [00:35:38] Well, then I got picked up by. I was on the run again, and then I got picked up by the police. They put me in a jail cell in Christchurch Central Police Station. And I was just sort of waiting there. And then the district president came by and this is the first I'd seen any Mormons, because Mormons were not allowed in our home. And he came by and he said, we'd like to take you home. I was like, okay, whatever. And they took me home and they sat me down and Had. I mean, they had a big family. I mean, one of the. One of their sons, their eldest son was on a mission at the time, and now he's an area authority. And they had a big family, but they had cleared out a room especially for me. They had about seven boys. They'd had no daughters. And they sat me down and they said, we have always loved you, and we want you to be part of our family. And. And, you know, won't you consider it?

John Dehlin [00:36:34] What about your mom?

Gina Colvin [00:36:35] I couldn't go home. It was just too fraught at that point. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:36:40] Wow, that is so beautifully Mormon. I mean, that isn't it. That is how I think about the Mormonism of my youth, is just people doing extraordinarily compassionate and loving things to help others, you know?

Gina Colvin [00:36:55] Yeah, absolutely, absolutely.

John Dehlin [00:36:59] So you. So you went to live. You moved in with this family in like, six or seven boys?

Gina Colvin [00:37:04] I didn't. I didn't move in with them, but that experience, them rescuing me from that place was very important. But they were on the other side of town to the school that I would. Wanted to go to, or I think maybe I'd begun there. So I really wanted to continue at this other school. So they set me up with another Mormon family, and I stayed with them. And it was. But even at that point, I wasn't really active. I was just among the Mormons. And they were very kind. Very kind. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:37:36] That was almost like your Jean Valjean moment. Have you seen Les Miserables?

Gina Colvin [00:37:39] Yeah, when.

John Dehlin [00:37:40] When Jean Valjean meets the priest and he gives him the. The candlestick and the. And he says, find your way, kind of. He saves his soul a little bit through compassion.

Gina Colvin [00:37:49] Yes.

John Dehlin [00:37:50] Is that how you think of it?

Gina Colvin [00:37:51] I think I had a series of extraordinarily compassionate experiences with people in the church, in my community, who had known me as a little girl. And they were concerned and they loved me. I had no doubt that they were absolutely concerned and full of love for me. So it was beautiful.

John Dehlin [00:38:11] Okay, so you move in with this other family.

Gina Colvin [00:38:13] Move in with this other family. And I had a boyfriend at the time and breaking all kinds of rules and. But he was a very nice young man and had settled me. So I was settled at school. I was. And then. And then I decided that I wanted to go home. Things. I was a little older. I think I was 16, 15 or 16. I was a little older, and I just wanted to feel like I belonged. So I went home. I thought, well, I'll just take it on the chin with my stepfather, whatever, and so when I got home, I think I may have missed being in a Mormon family. And I think one morning, I think I was 15, I woke up with absolute clarity. A voice said to me, it's time for you to go back to church. Just like that. It's time for you to go back to church. And so I did. So I said to my mother, I think I need to go back to church. And at this point, I think things. She had been going to church, my stepfather had relented, and, you know, within a couple of days, I had the young woman's president picking me up. I had the bishop come to visit me, and I was back in the fold and never been out.

John Dehlin [00:39:24] Yeah, that's. I mean, that's where the church really shines, is when somebody's in a really tough spot, they can be there for people. And once that happens, how can you not feel a sense of love and loyalty to the institution that kind of really was there for you during your hardest moments?

Gina Colvin [00:39:44] Yeah, absolutely. And look, I had, you know, I had a number of choices sort of growing up. You know, between 0 and 9, I was attending Baptist church services, assembly of God, church services with my nanny. So my mother worked, and so I had a nanny, and she was Dutch, and so I was part of their family as well. So I had this very kind of mixed. I did the Catholic. You know, I was Catholic, but I was Mormon. But it's funny that I should, you know, should have that experience. And I knew with clarity that I needed to go back to the LDS Church.

John Dehlin [00:40:14] Okay, so you're. So you're. By 15, 16, you're active in the church. And. And how did it go from there?

Gina Colvin [00:40:23] Well, I mean, it went well.

John Dehlin [00:40:26] Like dances, war dances, steak dances, the whole, you know, sort of thing.

Gina Colvin [00:40:31] Yes, yes. And dating boys, getting crushes.

John Dehlin [00:40:36] Crushes on stateside missionaries. Is that part of it?

Gina Colvin [00:40:40] You know, I never. I never did the missionary thing. Wasn't interested in missionaries.

John Dehlin [00:40:43] All right.

Gina Colvin [00:40:43] I think it's because my mother was so hooked on them. You know, it's like my mother did.

John Dehlin [00:40:48] I'm not going to Elder coffee. You're not gon. You're not interested.

Gina Colvin [00:40:52] Okay. But I know I had a boyfriend. He was the mission president's son, and he was the grandson of N. Eldon Tanner.

John Dehlin [00:41:00] Nice.

Gina Colvin [00:41:01] Well, yeah, very, very conservative family. And we dated for a couple of years, and then he went on his mission. So it was lovely. I did personal progress, had, you know, wonderful time. Wonderful time as a young person.

John Dehlin [00:41:15] And so, like, this is almost like an Alma, the younger thing, where you just, you go from being a real troubled kid, what, to super righteous and exemplary.

Gina Colvin [00:41:24] Super righteous. I went and confessed all my sins. I walked out of there and I thought I've, you know, the visceral feeling of having been, you know, unbounded and just sort of spiritually liberated. It was lovely. Yeah. Very good, Very good people. And I've got to say something about our stake. One of the most important people in our recent history was very, very progressive morm and a chap called Ashley Roper. He was the district president and he sort of mentored some of the formative members in our stake with the same kind of inquiry, questioning liberality, progressiveness. So it was a lovely place to grow up in.

John Dehlin [00:42:06] And is Ashley still around?

Gina Colvin [00:42:08] No, he passed away.

John Dehlin [00:42:09] And did you know him personally?

Gina Colvin [00:42:11] Yes, I did, yes.

John Dehlin [00:42:12] Was he an influence on you personally?

Gina Colvin [00:42:15] Well, just, just. Yeah, he was. I mean, he was my. He was a district president, you know, family friend.

John Dehlin [00:42:20] Do you have a sense that he, like, read Dialogue or Sunstone or any of that kind of stuff?

Gina Colvin [00:42:24] Yes, yes, he did. And I'll get to that point because at 16, I knew that, you know, as I was becoming active in the church again, my stepfather was sort of stepping up the kind of the persecution. And I had another experience that said to me, I need to go and live with this particular, a particular family in our wal. And this is a, you know, it was the stake president's family. And so I said to my mother, I said, I think I. I think I need to move out and I need to live with the McIntyre family. And she said, I just felt the spirit. I think that's what needs to happen as well. So she went to the family and she knocked on the door, basically said, I think Gina needs to come and live with you. And the mother, Marion, who would become my, you know, my adopted sort of slash foster mother, said, I feel the spirit too. That's the right thing.

John Dehlin [00:43:19] Wow.

Gina Colvin [00:43:19] And so I just moved in. I became one of the family.

John Dehlin [00:43:23] Wow. So that was kind of 16, 17.

Gina Colvin [00:43:26] Yeah, 16, yeah.

John Dehlin [00:43:27] Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:43:28] And David, who was the state president at the time, was a Sunstone Dialogue, Eugene England. He was a historian, a professor of history, and those were the days when the stake president used to go to Utah for general conference. I think it was April. Conference, conference. He would go every year and come back with bags full of books. He was personal friends with Leonard Arrington and.

John Dehlin [00:43:52] Yeah, so that was David McIntyre.

Gina Colvin [00:43:54] Yes.

John Dehlin [00:43:55] So the dad of the family you moved into was stake president and a Huge intellectual.

Gina Colvin [00:44:01] Yes. Yes.

John Dehlin [00:44:02] And this would have been in the, I'm guessing 84ish kind of time frame.

Gina Colvin [00:44:06] Yes, around that time.

John Dehlin [00:44:07] Okay. All right. Wow. That's kind of rich.

Gina Colvin [00:44:11] It was, it was great. You know, and you know, they were sunstone dialogue and so. No. And they had Fawn Brody's book. They had Juanita Brooks, you know, and there was everything there. And we just read and we talked about, and it was just part of the fabric of our, you know, our conversations as a family.

John Dehlin [00:44:25] You're reading about that stuff? I read about as a 16, 17 year old.

Gina Colvin [00:44:28] Yep. I read, I read one need to not win it Brooks. Fawn Brody at 17. Yes. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:44:35] How do you read that in Be Scarred?

Gina Colvin [00:44:39] You know, it was just like, oh, this is really interesting. And I remember after reading about his polygamy, I went to young woman's. I said, now how come we A, don't talk about Emma and B, we don't talk about the fact that Joseph was a polygamist and there was just sort of nothing there. My poor young woman's president, she was just the sweetest person. She said, I don't know, I just don't think we talk about it. And then that was that. But I could talk about that at home. Well, it's never an issue.

John Dehlin [00:45:05] Yeah, but I mean, I guess I'm struggling just because I had. When I read that book, I was never the same like I. But maybe it's context. I mean, how do you explain, do you have an explanation for why that didn't make you start wondering why Joseph, you know, wasn't a charlatan and, and the church wasn't true?

Gina Colvin [00:45:25] Well, I just thought that he was oversexed. So I'm reading this as a 617 year old thinking boy, he got a bit carried away, didn't he? So I never put that. I never put the polygamy and him marrying lots of women as anything but just really dodgy behavior.

John Dehlin [00:45:43] But you hadn't been indoctrinated that the prophet was next to Jesus in righteousness and had come to expect that he would, he would never stoop to that kind of behavior.

Gina Colvin [00:45:54] Not really. Not that I recall. And here's the interesting thing about the cultural dividend that we were very, we grew up very, you know, we're proud New Zealanders and you know, American cultural imperialism was something that we as a culture, as a New Zealand thing that we rejected. So when we felt this kind of American stuff coming in, I mean, you know, this is kind of the correlation period as well, we felt this stuff coming in. There was always this institutional, from the, you know, a stake, wide sort of of antipathy for it. So there was always this, hey, things that come out of Utah and might even include the prophet aren't necessarily, you know, they're not Jesus. They're American men. Good men, though.

John Dehlin [00:46:41] Yeah, that's a. I mean, that is fascinating. And honestly, it's. I can't even totally understand it.

Gina Colvin [00:46:47] Yeah, it's kind of cool. You know, we would get even. The bishop would say, and he's gone on to be a mission president, he would say, look, see this, These lesson manuals, just follow the spirit, do what you want. If it's not applicable, just, you know, teach something else. Teach from the scriptures. So there was always a sort of backhanded, like, yeah, not interested in being colonized here by, you know, the American Mormon machine. It's kind of cool.

John Dehlin [00:47:14] I love this. I wish I had been raised there. Okay, so. So what happened next?

Marriage, Faith, and Difficult Discoveries

Gina Colvin [00:47:20] Oh, I gotta go from one crazy thing to the next. So we. I was supposed to be waiting for my boyfriend who had gone to England on his mission, but he was Canadian, so it was just a really complex situation. And you've got to understand that I'm just 18 and dumb. We had promised ourselves to each other. We were madly, madly in love. He was the first love. And. And then I think towards the end of his mission. I am a cliche. I met this guy who was outside of the church at the time he joined church and I met him at university. He joined the church and we got married. So I think I was 19 and he was 21.

John Dehlin [00:48:01] And. Is that your current husband?

Gina Colvin [00:48:02] No, it's not.

John Dehlin [00:48:04] Whoa. So why in the world would you step away from, like, your true Mormon love after seeing your mom suffer from so much duress with her husbands?

Gina Colvin [00:48:18] I have no idea, John.

John Dehlin [00:48:20] Was it just biology? Just, you know, just sexual attraction and emotion and all that?

Gina Colvin [00:48:26] No, because he wasn't even that great looking. I don't. I don't know. I think. I think because we have. I'd been conditioned to be anxious for marriage, that this. And, you know, you know, have the background that I grew up in. Maybe I was just vulnerable. I don't know why I did it. It was a mistake right from the very beginning. Terrible mistake. Shouldn't have happened.

John Dehlin [00:48:49] Not even a member?

Gina Colvin [00:48:51] Well, no, he was a member at the time.

John Dehlin [00:48:52] Well, you converted him, right?

Gina Colvin [00:48:54] Yeah, he joined the church.

John Dehlin [00:48:55] But that's a totally different deal than, like, I mean, the, the missionary you had. He Was. He was connected to what? You know, leaders in the church, right?

Gina Colvin [00:49:03] Yes, yes, yes, he was. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:49:05] Yeah. So, I mean, wow. So how did you break the news to your missionary?

Gina Colvin [00:49:10] Do you. You know, I just think I feel so bad, you know, I'm just dumb. I'm a dumb 18, 19 year old. And I wrote him a letter. I think he wasn' good at corresponding and I'm a good communicator, so that pissed me off. He blew it.

John Dehlin [00:49:24] He blew it then.

Gina Colvin [00:49:25] Yeah, yeah, yeah. So I wrote him a letter and I said, sorry, I'm getting married. He wrote me a letter back and said, please don't.

John Dehlin [00:49:33] How many months from the end of his mission was this, John?

Gina Colvin [00:49:37] I don't know. Okay, maybe five months.

John Dehlin [00:49:40] Wow. So less. Almost less than a year.

Gina Colvin [00:49:43] Yeah. But, you know, having said that, and I have to say this, there was an elitism that I didn't like about his family. They're very, very nice people, but very elitist. And I don't think. I mean, look, I'm brown, you know, I have a past. I don't have any great connections. And I knew that. I knew that I was not the kind of stock that they would have liked to have this. So it was.

John Dehlin [00:50:09] I'm gonna. I'm gonna turn my psychology switch on for a second. So was it some self sabotage because of low self esteem and.

Gina Colvin [00:50:18] No, because I. I don't think I've ever suffered from low self esteem.

John Dehlin [00:50:20] Okay, so it wasn't that you didn't feel worthy.

Gina Colvin [00:50:23] No, I just.

John Dehlin [00:50:24] But you're referencing your. What? Oh, you just thought they were. They were jerks. Yeah. Did you just say on Mormon stories?

Gina Colvin [00:50:31] I did. Sorry.

John Dehlin [00:50:31] Oh, my goodness. I'm gonna have to give it an explicit rating. I would have never thought Gina Colvin would. Would earn an explicit rating.

Gina Colvin [00:50:39] Hey, it's not a swear word here.

John Dehlin [00:50:41] Oh, it's not.

Gina Colvin [00:50:43] What is it? It is a bad it.

John Dehlin [00:50:46] Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:50:47] You know. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:50:48] That's awesome. Okay, so. So you just didn't want any part of that kind of snobby family?

Gina Colvin [00:50:53] I think perhaps. I think perhaps I didn't want to be made to feel like I had to deserve him.

John Dehlin [00:51:00] Yeah.

Gina Colvin [00:51:01] You know, that he was stooping to marry me. I knew that there was. He comes from a big family. I knew there were concerns about his attachment for me. And he was white.

John Dehlin [00:51:10] He was fully white. White.

Gina Colvin [00:51:12] Yeah, he was white. And you know, he had the pedigree. Wow. He had the pedigree.

John Dehlin [00:51:16] Oh, okay.

Gina Colvin [00:51:17] And, you know, I thought. No, that. I don't. I don't want to be stuck with that feeling. Like I should feel like I'm lucky to be part of that family and. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:51:26] So, okay, so you broke it up. Okay, I'm gonna say, I'm gonna, I'm gonna take us on a detour for a second. So, so, you know, I, I, I served my mission in Latin America, and it was very common for missionaries and mission presidents and general authorities to all tell, to explicitly come down and tell the Latin Americans that they were literal descendants of the Lamanites. Is that what the Maori were told? And did you grow up kind of self identifying as a Lamanite?

Māori Identity and the Book of Mormon

Gina Colvin [00:52:00] Yeah, yeah, we did. I mean, that's important mythology. I should have mentioned that before. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:52:08] Okay, so you're like, I'm a laymanite.

Gina Colvin [00:52:12] We were a little confused because, you know, you had, at byu, you had the Lamanite generation. Right, Right. And they were Native Americans, which was

John Dehlin [00:52:18] a performing, which was like a singing and dancing group that would, that would, you know, they were Native Americans and they would perform songs and dances for people. Right?

Gina Colvin [00:52:28] That's right. That's right. So there was a little bit of ambivalence about claiming that identity because that belonged to Native Americans. But certainly we were the descendants of Hagoth. We had Nephite, you know, Lamanite ancestry.

John Dehlin [00:52:42] Who's Hagoth? Is that a Book of Mormon character?

Gina Colvin [00:52:45] John, where have you been?

John Dehlin [00:52:47] I've been in trouble. I've been, I've been wandering. You know, you had your, you had your string when you were 14. I'm just a little late to the party, I think you are. Who's Hagoth?

Gina Colvin [00:52:58] Yeah, Hagos was the bit, the boat builder that took off post the, that fourth Nephi.

John Dehlin [00:53:06] Okay. Yeah. And the rumor is that he went to the, you know, Polynesia Pacific Islands kind of thing.

Gina Colvin [00:53:12] That's right. And that was a rumor began by Matthew Cowley and Inspector W. Kimball started that. So the Pacific Islanders apparently, you know, descended from, you know, Hagoth and his boat, fearing people.

John Dehlin [00:53:25] Would that have been in your patriarchal blessing or.

Gina Colvin [00:53:29] In my patriarchal blessing? It says I'm literal descendant. I haven't looked at it for so long, maybe I should. Literal descendant of Joseph through Ephraim and the, and the blood of Israel runs richly in my veins.

John Dehlin [00:53:44] Okay, so you're Ephraim in your patriarchal blessing. But, but you still, you were taught that you guys were Lamanites, right? Right?

Gina Colvin [00:53:52] I think so. Yeah, pretty much.

John Dehlin [00:53:55] And were, were Maoris denied the priesthood prior to, to 1970? Eight.

Gina Colvin [00:54:01] No.

John Dehlin [00:54:02] Okay, so they were, they were brown enough, but not too brown.

Gina Colvin [00:54:05] Yeah, yeah.

John Dehlin [00:54:07] And not, not associated with Africa. So.

Gina Colvin [00:54:09] No. And then we, I know we made sense of that. Well, you know, and I was kind of young, but I knew enough of it, the history of it as being. That's just something America did. That's not, that doesn't belong to God. That's an American issue.

John Dehlin [00:54:24] Really?

Gina Colvin [00:54:25] Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:54:26] Okay, so did you ever have this moment where you're reading the Book of Mormon and you know, 16, 17, and it starts talking about God wanting to make people's skin dark and loathsome so that, so that the white and delightsome people wouldn't be attracted to them, to. Wanted to make them ugly. Was there ever a point where you're like, hey, that, that kind of hurts?

Gina Colvin [00:54:50] Yes and no. It was a bit of a joke, actually. I went to byu, Hawaii for a little while, just for a couple of semesters, if that. And, you know, and I was quite fair compared with, you know, other Mori there. And I would just sort of joke that I was white and delightsome because, you know, of my righteousness, you know, it was a bit of a joke. And if you have a look at, if you look at Mori, that it's not about skin color as much as it is about fairness as a beauty. Yeah, yeah. You know, it wasn't a big thing. Wasn't a big thing. It was certainly there. But there wasn't any outrage about it for you? I don't think generally there was any outrage about it. I don't recall anything.

John Dehlin [00:55:38] Yeah. Isn't that interesting? Like, I just, I just think that's fascinating. I mean, I'm not trying to impose my perceptions on others, but I remember as a, as a teen not being dark skinned and really struggling with that, you know.

Gina Colvin [00:55:55] Right, right.

John Dehlin [00:55:55] That's the white man's guilt. I don't know.

Gina Colvin [00:55:57] Maybe it is. Maybe. I mean, like, I'm not saying it wasn't absent in the conversation. It was just a silly thing. You know, I don't recall people getting too angry about it because nobody actually really thought that maybe that's a problem.

John Dehlin [00:56:09] Maybe liberals and progressives and intellectuals are just take things too seriously.

Gina Colvin [00:56:14] Maybe. Maybe. Yeah. Because you would have to tell somebody that, you know, their skin color, you know, very dark, their skin color match their righteousness. Well, you know, you had branch presidents and bishops and stake presidents who are very dark. Or what are you going to say? Like, it just, it was a nonsense so it must mean something else because it didn't Actually bear itself out.

John Dehlin [00:56:34] Yeah. I mean, that's just two very different experiences with. With polygamy, with Joseph Smith, and with racism versus. Kind of what I was thinking. Okay, cool. So you're. You're at BYU Hawaii. You're. You're loving life and. But. But did you bring. So you married and brought your husband to byu? Why with you?

Gina Colvin [00:56:55] No, no, no, no. This. I went to BYU Hawaii, I think, when I was 17 or something, and it lasted a little while. I thought, this isn't the place for me. I want to go home. And I went. I went back, and so I married my first husband.

John Dehlin [00:57:07] Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:57:08] Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:57:09] And you guys stayed together for how long?

Gina Colvin [00:57:11] We stayed together for three years. He had just graduated. It wasn't. Yeah, another crazy story. He had just graduated and with a law degree. He was white. And

John Dehlin [00:57:25] he.

Gina Colvin [00:57:26] There was a stake reorganization, and our bishop was being released and made the stake president. And he was called as the bishop by Elder Worthland.

John Dehlin [00:57:36] So he was like, by Joseph.

Gina Colvin [00:57:37] Joseph.

John Dehlin [00:57:39] Okay. All right.

Gina Colvin [00:57:42] And so he was.

John Dehlin [00:57:43] You were the bishop's wife.

Gina Colvin [00:57:44] I was a bishop's wife. And I was barely out of nappies, you know, my bones hadn't set yet, you know.

John Dehlin [00:57:49] Now, is that diapers? Nappies. Is that what? Diapers.

Gina Colvin [00:57:51] Oh, yes. Yeah. All right.

John Dehlin [00:57:52] Just making sure. You're barely out of diapers. You're the bishop's wife.

Gina Colvin [00:57:56] Okay, I'm the bishop's wife. Yeah.

John Dehlin [00:57:57] And he's a convert, so that's interesting.

Gina Colvin [00:57:59] And he hadn't served a mission.

John Dehlin [00:58:01] Wow, they're really. They're really scraping the bottle of the barrel.

Gina Colvin [00:58:06] No, they were. But I tell you what, did it. Because we were called into a meeting. Now he can't. He can't extend the Elder Worth and couldn't extend the call. That was the state president's job. But we're invited to a meeting to, you know, as an approval process. And he seemed a little bit disinterested until he asked my first husband, you know, what are you doing? He said, I'm a lawyer. And Elder Worth and just perked up. And he goes, well, a lawyer. Oh, okay. A lawyer. Right. Okay, A lawyer. Yeah. I think I'll go with this. President.

John Dehlin [00:58:40] Awesome.

Gina Colvin [00:58:40] Like them lawyers, those apostles. Like them lawyers?

John Dehlin [00:58:43] Well, yeah, Lawyers have their benefits. Okay, wait a minute. So bishop serves for five years. You were only married for three. So are you divorcing the bishop or what? What?

Gina Colvin [00:58:55] Ah, now there's where it gets interesting. So after three years of marriage, it turned out that he was shagging somebody.

John Dehlin [00:59:02] Whoa. Okay. And in America terms, that means that's Austin Powers. That's sleeping with someone else.

Gina Colvin [00:59:09] Yeah. It's having an affair.

John Dehlin [00:59:10] Wild Bishop.

Gina Colvin [00:59:11] Yeah. While the Bishop.

John Dehlin [00:59:12] Okay. Elder Worthland, his inspiration was wanting.

Gina Colvin [00:59:17] It was off.

John Dehlin [00:59:22] Okay.

Gina Colvin [00:59:23] So that was an abrupt end to

John Dehlin [00:59:25] our relationship and to his tenure as bishop.

Gina Colvin [00:59:29] Yes. Well, not so abrupt. Not so abrupt. And this becomes really important because I think it was. Ronald Pullman was in the area office in Australia at the time. The state president was conversing with him, saying, look, there's something going on. It wasn't immediately apparent that he was shagging somebody else else, but that he just wanted out of the marriage. And this happened like, on Christmas Day in 1989 or something. I can't remember. And so the state president was counseling with us, and then he and my first husband said, that's it. No, I'm done. I'm out of this marriage. I was actually, I have to say, like, it's devastating going to. To kind of be put in that position. But I was a little relieved just because he kind of didn't feel like. Like, you know. Yeah, I was a little relieved. So if he was listening to this, don't worry about it. I was a bit relieved.

John Dehlin [01:00:19] It couldn't have been a great marriage.

Gina Colvin [01:00:21] No, it wasn't. It was wrong. And I put it down to astrology. I'm a Leo, he's a Scorpio. They must be married. I know, right?

John Dehlin [01:00:27] Yeah.

Gina Colvin [01:00:28] And so is Dan.

John Dehlin [01:00:29] When's your birthday?

Gina Colvin [01:00:30] 3rd of August.

John Dehlin [01:00:31] Oh, Dan Witherspoon. Yeah.

Gina Colvin [01:00:33] He's a Leo, too, I think.

John Dehlin [01:00:34] Awesome. Okay, so. So it's horoscope. Your horoscopes didn't align, and that's. That's what doomed the marriage?

Gina Colvin [01:00:39] I think so. I think so, John.

John Dehlin [01:00:41] Okay. Okay. So. So were you heartbroken? Like, that's incredibly embarrassing. Right?

Gina Colvin [01:00:48] I think it was a lot of things. It was a lot of things going on. I was. I was relieved. I was mortified. Yeah. There was a whole lot of stuff going on at the same time. Yeah. I mean, it was just. And very, very public. Of course.

John Dehlin [01:01:07] Yeah. I mean. Yeah.

Gina Colvin [01:01:08] And one of the problems that I had was that he wasn't released for about three and a half months. And so I had to go to church on Sunday, you know, and he would be making googly eyes at the woman that he was shagging.

John Dehlin [01:01:22] Oh, he was shagging a member of the ward.

Gina Colvin [01:01:24] Yes.

John Dehlin [01:01:25] Holy moly.

Gina Colvin [01:01:26] I know. It was just a. You know, I was going to say a cluster. Something beginning with F, but that's what it was.

John Dehlin [01:01:32] Is that a swear word in New Zealand put together?

Gina Colvin [01:01:35] I mean, I think it's pretty universal, the F word.

John Dehlin [01:01:37] Okay.

Gina Colvin [01:01:40] It's French.

John Dehlin [01:01:42] Okay, okay. All right. So. Wow. So someone in the world, was it someone you'd grown up with or knew?

Gina Colvin [01:01:47] No, it's my brother's, My foster brother's ex girlfriend.

John Dehlin [01:01:50] Okay, okay, okay.

Gina Colvin [01:01:52] So then he got her pregnant. But I mean, I think the thing that I found really hard was that I read the handbook and it said that a bishop who is, has, has, you know, done this, abandoned his family responsibilities and it was just, he and I, we didn't have any children, but we're still a family, should have an immediate church discipline.

John Dehlin [01:02:11] Yeah, of course.

Gina Colvin [01:02:12] And that didn't happen. And I, and I begged, I said, you need to have a church discipline. And because I was a woman, I don't know, nobody listened to me. So three and a half months it went on. It was, that was really, really difficult because I didn't have any, you know, I didn't have a bishop. Bishop. My bishop was my ex husband who was having an affair with somebody else. That was such poor judgment on the part of, you know, all of these people who are responsible for the ecclesiastical fears of that ward. Should never have happened.

John Dehlin [01:02:42] Oh, wow, that's so, that's so difficult. Okay, okay. So how do you rebound from that?

Gina Colvin [01:02:52] Well, in New Zealand it's a compulsory two year separation period.

John Dehlin [01:02:57] Okay.

Gina Colvin [01:02:58] And in the meantime, he had left the church. He. Well, he'd still continued to come to church and then they'd had a baby and then they broke up. So that was, that's my ex husband. And so I continued to come to church and sort of after two years we went to court and had our marriage annulled. And I thought, wow, okay, well, I'm going to go to Australia. It's the last time I ever say that too. It's like Canadians saying, I'm going to go to America.

John Dehlin [01:03:23] So is there a rivalry between New Zealanders and Australia?

Gina Colvin [01:03:27] Oh, you know, of course, yeah.

John Dehlin [01:03:28] Okay.

Gina Colvin [01:03:29] We call it a rivalry across the ditch. So.

John Dehlin [01:03:32] I thought you ran away.

Gina Colvin [01:03:34] Yeah, well, I was, I was going to. And I bought my tickets to go to Australia and I was ready and. And then my ex husband's executive secretary arrived back from his mission and he. We were in Sunday school one day and I was asked to give a lesson and I said, no, I don't, I don't, I'm not going to give that lesson because I'm going to Australia. And he had a witness of the spirit that he ought to stop me. Oh, and so that's my current husband, Nathan.

John Dehlin [01:04:04] Oh, wow. Okay.

Gina Colvin [01:04:07] Go, Nathan.

John Dehlin [01:04:08] So he was right off his mission.

Gina Colvin [01:04:10] He was, yeah, he was. Really soon we got divorced in the February. He was back at. By June.

John Dehlin [01:04:15] You were married by June?

Gina Colvin [01:04:16] Oh, no, we were married in September.

John Dehlin [01:04:19] Okay. Oh, okay. Okay, wait. She get divorced in February, he gets home from his mission in June, and you're married in September?

Gina Colvin [01:04:28] Yes.

John Dehlin [01:04:29] That's almost like byu. That's crazy.

Gina Colvin [01:04:31] That's crazy. Isn't it crazy?

John Dehlin [01:04:33] Well, that's. So he wasn't. You weren't, like, damaged? You weren't like a chewed piece of gum or, you know, a manhandled Snickers bar to him?

Gina Colvin [01:04:43] No, I was an experienced woman who had much to teach him.

John Dehlin [01:04:50] Oh, wow. I'm not gonna pursue that line of. Okay, so. Yeah, so. But he wasn't, like, ashamed of you or, like, concerned about the baggage or any of that stuff?

Gina Colvin [01:05:01] Not at all.

John Dehlin [01:05:02] I mean, I guess. I guess if your husband was the bishop. Ex. Husband. Was the bishop. And was shagging somebody, you're not going to be held responsible.

Gina Colvin [01:05:12] No, I don't think so. And I mean, my husband, he's a. He's a. He's a great man. He's got a good sense of humor, and he's, you know, one out of the box. He's idiosyncratic as well. So. So, yeah, so that. I mean, that. That happened by utter and absolute inspiration. That whole marriage thing, I just wouldn't have even considered. He's younger than me. Do you know? I was the bishop. Wife. Wife. And he was in young men's. You know, that's how kind of crazy it was. So, yeah, so he came back and had a very strong impression that we should get married. He'd had a vision of our life together. And, yeah, there was nothing. He was just dogging. So I said, oh, okay.

John Dehlin [01:05:51] And he was. He was younger than you?

Gina Colvin [01:05:53] Yeah, yeah, he still is.

John Dehlin [01:05:56] Oh, so it stayed that way. So how many years?

Gina Colvin [01:05:59] Four years.

John Dehlin [01:05:59] He's four years younger. Okay, cool. Cool. And it's been happily ever after.

Gina Colvin [01:06:05] Yeah, yeah, it's been great. He's a nice. He's a good man.

John Dehlin [01:06:15] Thanks for joining us today on Mormon Stories. If you enjoyed this episode, please help us make more like it by becoming a monthly subscriber@mormonstories.org music for this episode was provided by the Lower Lights. When with the wounded heart Anger or malice I draw myself apart searching my soul.

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51 Responses

  1. Hello, Gina,

    I very much enjoyed the interview and hearing your truly unique perspective on Joseph Smith … painting him as a mystic who channeled inspired literature (Book of Mormon, etc.), and that you are able to dismiss his sexual achievements as evidence of his human flaws. Also, your courageous refusal to kowtow to your local Priesthood authorities objecting to your outspoken beliefs diametrically contrary to Mormon doctrine is very commendable.

    I empathize with John’s anger that you are getting away with open heresy (so far) when he was eventually excommunicated for objecting to Church practices and beliefs (far more diplomatically IMO) than your style of expression.

    Permission to speak frankly, Gina?

    You are clearly NOT an actual TBM (True Believing Mormon) at all … not even close. You do not believe or accept the foundational truth claims of the Church, which insists without compromise, for example, that God and Jesus physically appeared to Joseph Smith, and that Joseph translated the Book of Mormon from actual Golden Plates. If you lived in the United States, you would not qualify for a Temple Recommend issued by any bishop who follows his handbook of instructions from The Brethren. You seem to be a member of a very idealized Mormon Church that exists only in your imagination … a church that has no chance of ever materializing in Real Life. John could comment about the dissociation in your psyche making that cognitive split possible for you … to accept the Mormon Church based upon your own personal redefinition and repainting with colors you find tolerable.

    Back to Reality … you have an amazing fire in the belly with a nontrivial gift and talent for expressing your honestly held views and stirring the pot of public conversation about the multiple systemic illnesses within the Church.

    YOU GO GIRL!

    Once you start to understand more deeply the damage the Church inflicts on vulnerable, innocent and brainwashed human beings, you may eventually remove the rose colored glasses and see the Church for its true colors.

    In the meantime, I wish you increasing success with your blog and podcast. People will listen to you, Gina, because you are eloquent, honest and fearless.

    Thanks to you and John for a great Mormon Stories interview. All the best to you both!

    1. I don’t that its fair to say that I don’t believe in the foundational claims – I just don’t think its the point. I frankly don’t give God’s body too much thought because I don’t think those claims are essential for my spiritual growth. But if its a real thing that I’m all good with it!

      1. Hi, Gina,

        Thanks for responding! More permission to speak frankly?

        Your statement suggesting that you DO believe in the Church’s foundational claims does not logically coexist … vis-a-vis … “I frankly don’t give God’s body too much thought” and your podcast indication that you don’t buy the Golden Plates story or the Book of Abraham tale.

        Gina, what you are saying is that you do not let the Church’s cartoon version of its own History interfere with your own spiritual growth. Stated that clearly, you make sense to me.

        That leaves the other Big Question about why you want to remain affiliated with a Church that simply cannot tell the truth about its own origin and development. I am sure you have a long list of reasons why you want to remain a member … and all of those are valid if they make sense to you.

        The Book of Mormon is fiction. I think you do agree. Inspired fiction? Well, that assessment would depend on the eye of the beholder. Lots of creative writing on the planet is inspirational … and there is a large body of higher consciousness spiritual literature at your fingertips (free downloads).

        So a question for you would be: Why invest your spiritual education energy in a book known to be a fraud: the Book of Mormon? If it were advertised as inspired fiction, it would not be a fraud. You can say you don’t care if it’s a fraud … because you find it inspiring anyway. That’s your choice to make.

        Anyway, Gina, from the 10,000 meter view, it looks like you are skillfully doing your best to not allow the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints to interfere with your own spiritual growth. (And it’s only a matter of time until the Church gives you an inflexible ultimatum … in alignment with its refusal to tolerate open, notorious dissent.)

        BTW, I listened to the first part of your interview of your husband. It’s clear that he has fully bought into the Church’s paradigm that people should fully rely on their FEELINGS to determine the truth of all things. If you would like to poke a hole in that method of truth validation, take a look at this video and show your husband:

        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ycUvC9s4VYA

      2. Gina,
        I love your story.

        I find it so frustrating that the TBM believe a person who thinks is not TBM and those who have moved on to become agnostic, atheist or have another belief system don’t accept you as TBM.

        There has to be a place in the LDS faith for the 20% of the LDS faithful who want to fully participate, but who refuse to accept teachings without analyzing the reason behind them.

        In my BYU biology 101 class, the TBM professor taught us about evolution. I assure you any answers reflecting the factualness of creationism would have resulted in a failing grade. The professor explained that the Apostle James Talmadge, who was a scientist,taught and believed in evolution. To the best of my knowledge there is not any doctrinal link between creationism and the LDS faith. Yet I have read that 80% of the TBM also believe in creationism.

        I would guess that it is these same 80% who take all teachings in the LDS church as factual without analyzing them.

        Gina, I love your blog and appreciate a TBM who is able to think for herself.

  2. Love Gina and her story !…….the church would be a much more attractive environment with more Ginas !
    As a convert to the church, it was not exactly a natural fit….the only reason for me to participate was because of it being all that it claimed to be….when I found everything it stands on just doesn’t stand up well to reason, I just had to move on….for me, authenticity is a must. Even so, I have fondness for the church and can understand where Gina is coming from, great interview !…..watch out for the hammer, Gina !

  3. I loved this episode. I forget how limited my experience is with the church until I hear an outside perspective. I love the idea of working towards Zion instead of more city creek centers and I like to think the only way that will ever be possible is through honest and open dialogue. Thank you John for introducing me to Gina’s podcast and I’m going to go listen to it now, keep up the amazing work.

  4. Thank you John for taking the time to interview Gina. Hopefully it won’t lead to her being hunted down for church disciplinary action but if so, I’m sure she could handle it and show us how it’s done! Haha. I agree with Gina that the church (members in the US especially) needs to see a perspective outside their own country. Her thoughts on tithing, the message of the Book of Mormon (albeit even if it is fictitious and simplistic), etc. I loved how she said that New Zealanders (or maybe more specifically, Maoris) don’t view America (and never have) as the promised land (at least not ours). We view the lands we lost, Aotearoa, as our promised land and if anything, the Book of Mormon was what gave us this hope when certain Maori tribes accepted the church over other Christian denominations. We understand what it is to be Lamanite.

    I love her idea of working towards Zion too. From listening to her own experiences of growing up outside what we might call, a traditional Mormon family, her experiences living from one spectrum of society to another, you begin to understand how it has shaped her philosophy of life and of humanity! If you want to hear a testimony of how the church has changed one’s life, her’s is a good one. The church should be about changing lives and she has every right to be there because we see it in her story—but alas if it’s not changing lives, then it’s time to reform it. Also, I love how she refers to the church as something that is in her “mind” too. A great message that we should always be more “mindful” about what a church should be—you know, using our minds, our brains and questioning. As Raymond E. Brown would say, not “draining off energy into the creation of ingenious implausibilities and turning exegesis into apologetics.”

    Thank you Gina!

  5. Gina is awesome. I’m happy to be a monthly subscriber to A Thoughtful Faith to keep her work on the podcast going.

  6. Gina & John

    I’m really glad that John interviewed you. John, as you know Gina is one courageous kiwi. Thank you for getting her story out to the larger audience. AMEN Gina “he was a very naughty man.”

  7. Thanks John for this fascinating interview. Its only the social glue that keeps me attached to the church, and Gina expressed this concept very well via sharing her life experiences. And bravo Gina for being an agent for positive change within the church! I especially enjoyed Gina’s international perspective on the church; its really tragic that LDS church leaders have become a mouthpiece for conservative American politics rather than a Christlike candle in the darkness of “Christian” demagoguery. The church needs more Ginas and far fewer excommunications.

  8. I’ve often felt that the cause of my faith crisis is believing too much in the literal narratives of the gospel. Black and white thinking. Now I’m learning to accept my own voice and getting used to feeling uncertainty in many things. In many ways that is very freeing and forces one to self accept ones limitations and be humble. The path of my journey is becoming exciting. Thanks John for brining this lovely woman on your podcast. I still feel the need to hold those who preach black and white thinking and hold their feet to the fire, but I appreciate Gina’s perspective on life and her lack of mormon belt culture and thinking.

    1. Fortunately or unfortunately, “those who preach black and white thinking” within the Church starts with Thomas S. Monson, his counselors, the Quorum of the Twelve, the Quorums of the Seventy, etc. It’s only the membership with enough self-honesty who employ shades-of-grey, non-literal interpretations of Gospel Doctrine as the grease required to jam that square peg of Church teachings into that round hole of truth. It still does not fit, but if you apply enough grease and hammer hard enough, you can pretend you haven’t deluded yourself.

  9. Hi Gina,

    Interesting interview. I don’t have much to say except that I really liked the following quote that you said and which I’m now going to steal and use everywhere now, “You can’t step back from authenticity.” I totally agree.

  10. On the eve of Memorial day in the United States I was struck by Gina’s description of America, 9/11, and Hinckley’s talk in Oct 2001 conference. While I empathize with her story and issues with the church, her comments about 9/11 attacks stuck me as anti-American propaganda as well as factually inaccurate. To imply as Gina did that no one should have been surprised by the 9/11 attacks and that America’s interventions in Iraq and Afghanistan led to the attack and maybe even we deserved it were so offensive they needed to be challenged (I know she did not say we deserved it, but listen to her words and one could conclude that it was implied). I don’t know what she is referring to when she said our interactions in Iraq prior to 9/11 (unless referring to the 1st gulf war, where we liberated Kuwait along with a 30 nation coalition and after enforced UN resolutions), nor what intervention there was in Afghanistan prior to 9/11 for which we deserved to be attacked (unless referring to our support of the Mujahideen in fighting the invading soviet union in the 1980’s) anyway her comments on the 9/11 terrorist attack on America were disturbing.
    Also, Gina stated that she was bothered by Hinckley talk in conference Oct 2001 where he said “we stand with the president” meaning Pres Bush. She stated this made her sick to her stomach and she didn’t go to church for 2 weeks. I too was surprised that he would say “We”. So I looked up the talk and what he actually said was, “Those of us who are American citizens stand solidly with the president of our nation. The terrible forces of evil must be confronted and held accountable for their actions…”
    https://www.lds.org/general-conference/2001/10/the-times-in-which-we-live?lang=eng

    Maye he should have been clearer that he was not speaking for all church members but his statement is quite different than what Gina implied he said “We stand with the President” vs. what he actually said, “Those of us who are American citizens stand solidly with the president of our nation” and actually at that time right after 9/11 most American’s did stand with Bush on retaliating against terrorist. It was only later with Iraq that there were huge mistakes and public opinion turned.

    Anyway, as someone who was deeply affected by the attacks of 9/11, Gina’s comments needed push back.

    1. He definitely indeed needed to speak more clearly and not include “Those of us who are American citizens” either. I did not stand with the president in that decision to invade Afghanistan. What he should have said was nothing.

  11. Listening to Gina’s interview this Memorial day in the United States I was struck by her description of America, 9/11, and Hinckley’s talk in Oct 2001 conference. While I empathize with her story and issues with the church, her comments about 9/11 attacks stuck me as anti-American propaganda as well as factually inaccurate. To imply as Gina did that there is no difference between the terrorist who targeted civilians and America’s actions is deplorable. She stated that no one should have been surprised by the 9/11 attacks and that America’s interventions in Iraq and Afghanistan led to the attack and maybe even we deserved it. This idea is so offensive and wrong it needed to be challenged (I know she did not say we deserved it, but listen to her words and one could conclude that it was implied). I don’t know what she is referring to when she said our interactions in Iraq prior to 9/11 (unless referring to the 1st gulf war, where we liberated Kuwait along with a 30 nation coalition and after enforced UN resolutions), nor what intervention there was in Afghanistan prior to 9/11 for which we deserved to be attacked (unless referring to our support of the Mujahideen in fighting the invading soviet union in the 1980’s) anyway her comments on the 9/11 terrorist attack on America were disturbing.

    Also, Gina stated that she was bothered by Hinckley’s talk in conference Oct 2001 where she believed he said, “We stand with the president” or we as church members stand with Pres Bush. She stated this made her sick to her stomach and she didn’t go to church for 2 weeks. I too was surprised that he would say “We”. So I looked up the talk and what he actually said was, “Those of us who are American citizens stand solidly with the president of our nation. The terrible forces of evil must be confronted and held accountable for their actions…”
    https://www.lds.org/general-conference/2001/10/the-times-in-which-we-live?lang=eng

    Maybe he should have been clearer that he was not speaking for all church members but his statement is quite different than what Gina implied he said “We stand with the President” vs. he actually said, “Those of us who are American citizens stand solidly with the president of our nation” and actually at that time right after 9/11 most American’s did stand with Bush on retaliating against terrorist. It was only later with Iraq that there were huge mistakes and public opinion turned.

    Anyway, as someone who was deeply affected by the attacks of 9/11, Gina’s comments needed push back.

    1. I see how you might think me heartless or entirely off track with respect to my foregrounding my trouble with the Hinckley’s GC 2001 statement. The hard copy has been edited to reflect what he might have said (although I hardly think an international conference of the church is a place to talk about US politics). What he said live was ‘we..’ not ‘we the citizens of the US’. He caught a of flack for that internationally, hence the reason for changes in the print version.

      I don’t think any nation state deserves violence but I am never surprised when it happens to a violent nation. Violence begets violence (a notable theme of the Book of Mormon). And to give you some context why our lack of surprise its worthwhile pointing just a smattering of the US recent history of poor judgement in terms of foreign policy that might raise the ire of the enemy and cause a retaliation (although in the Iraq/Afghanistan instance if you follow the money corporations were and continue to be the winners).

      So let me catalogue some US foreign interventions that have been problematic even though the rhetoric has been that the US has a ‘responsibility to protect’ since appointing themselves international moral arbiters: Somalia, Bosnia, Kosovo, Libya, Vietnam.

      The US has also self appointed as a security patron in the Persian Gulf in order to protect their oil interests there. Two important agreements that signalled the US’s early interest in controlling gulf petroleum were the Red Line Agreement in 1928 and the Anglo-American Petroleum Agreement of 1944. The most important outcome of these agreements was to fend off rival powers over the control of Middle East oil. The trouble is foreign powers can’t suck up the resources of another sovereign state without them getting pissy and in the face of growing Arab Nationalism in the Middle East America was making enemies like crazy. Notwithstanding post WW2 it has doubled down in the Gulf States stating over and over again how strategically important the Middle East is/was. And this is because of its economic interests there. ie. Oil.

      So my heart breaks for those, everywhere that are caught up in corporate violence and the US has been playing in that mud puddle post war with complete abandon, trying to convince its citizens that they should be on high alert for the defence of their freedoms – which in turn justifies militarism. When in fact invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq are really corporate wars that ordinary citizens of the US are sacrificing their lives and the lives of others for.

      1. Thanks, Gina, for a thoughtful and thorough response. Regarding GBH’s GC talk edits, any Church that thinks it’s OK to edit its Holy Scriptures with impunity thousands of times (without telling anyone) has no trouble “adjusting” conference talks. I resonate with your view of the U.S. being controlled by out-of-control megalomaniacs with no regard for anything or anyone beyond their own self-serving interests. I think we in the U.S. are slowly waking up to the fact that our government is radically disconnected from the core values of the average American. Thanks for shining more light on the reality that’s so obvious from off-shore where the media is not completely censored.

        1. I am an american and I wholely agree. The US government has the view that every other country should bow to our megominical ways. The USA govermemt are warmongers. I once read a book by an Russia author who said “no one morns a collapse super power” refurring both to the USSR in the early 90’s and the USA in the future. The USA will lose this hyper distractive power like every other empire in history.

          For anyone disgusted with the lies in the LDS faith, it takes very little effort to research the USA’s involvement in world affairs to seen the US has blood stains on way too much stuff (look up the USS liberty for an obvious war starting false flag blunder that didn’t work out to start a middle east war with some country in the middle east)

      2. Gina,
        You seem to view American politics and Americans as one and the same (we’re all willing-to-glad participants in a society of violence). That doesn’t even touch on generalizing members of the Church, or any geographical breakdown of members For someone presenting themselves as a thinking person that’s beyond simplistic. Not only does every state have its own “feel”, concerns, issues, and attitudes so does every county, along with every stake, area and ward!

        As to the Afghanistan invasion – Neither support nor solidarity isn’t the same as agreement. All the same, I “stood behind him” in the sense that it was his role to act on an attack more calculated and “in your face” than anything I can recall since Munich. It also affected a good deal of the world, as did Munich, and in a wide variety of ways. I don’t know anyone who wasn’t deeply, and constantly, aware that there is no simplicity to 9/11 and no “good response”. I stood behind Bush in the sense that there’s one individual who has information given to them, all major decisions are theirs, all responsibility is theirs, and with all the knowledge in the world and perfect understanding I wouldn’t have wanted to be in his shoes. “Support” in those circumstances I hope and pray they make thoughtful decisions. Heaven knows that was being voiced world wide so I had no qualms with President Hinckley’s comment.
        Another way to look at it is I distrusted Obama as a person, even more as a President, but Then I’ve been iffy on (at minimum) at least a few aspects of every President since Reagan so i take my own opinion with a grain of salt. When Obama was elected I knew for a fact that he would never be able to just pull troops out of Iraq. Every sitting president backs up on some promises made and the quick turnabouts happen because no presidential candidate has been briefed about anything at all – they get briefed and regardless of their views they’ve all had to adjust their world view in a few areas. And I do tend to assume that any country’s leader, in any sort of crisis has a Lot of information unloaded on them in very short order, and every politician will do the best they can, at worst because they don’t want to be maligned for generations to com!

        I’m a Californian who lives in Utah but I don’t know many people who didn’t have friends/family of friends/family die or were downtown, in Pennsylvania or by the Pentagon on 9/11 – and every event was 2,000 miles away. Terrorist attacks change things. You’re going about your everyday life’s relationships and responsibilities – trying to make a home, take care of those in our own circles of influence, keep stability and hopefully growth in your own life….. to have a major attack inside your home land is gut wrenching. 9/11 because of many factors, but while natural disasters are horrendous, Christchurch, Florida, France and England’s bridge attacks feel worse to me and break my heart in a different way. I’ll stand behind those leaders too, and will equally hope and pray for them

  12. I love this expanding trend of thinking LDS radicals. To add further perspective, you will appreciate an informative website– (https://www.bookofmormonlit.com)that gives a pretty good analysis of Joseph and why he wrote the Book of Mormon, not intended as a basis for restoring Christianity, but for injecting an eclectic blend of doctrine built around skepticism from the recent (18th century’s) Enlightenment. The biggest surprise was recognizing Joseph as a closet intellectual hiding behind his facade of “ignorant backwoodsman.” He was in actuality a literary sophisticate–perhaps the 19th century’s most exceptional fraud.

  13. Any bets on whether or not Gina’s local leader suddenly feel inspired, wink wink, to call her in now that she’s been on Mormon Stories? I know where my money is.

  14. I have only listened to the first half and Gina – I enjoyed the heck out of this so far to get to know you better, but dang did this make me feel like my life is dull and boring…. :-)

    You are a wonderful part of Mormonism.

  15. John hit the nail on the head. The church works best for people that don’t take the doctrine too seriously.

    1. LOL! He totally is right! Lower expectations, and don’t require stuff to be right and Mormonism is a toddle.

    2. Truth be told, when it comes to Pray-Pay-Obey, The Brethren couldn’t care less about Pray and Obey, as long as you keep quiet and don’t mess with Pay.

  16. I love how Gina admits something I’ve yet to hear anyone else say who knows most of the concerns with doctrine and history and yet still chooses to participate actively. Several times in the interview she talks about the church as it exists in her head, or in her imagination.

    I’ve tried to explain this to several “middle way” Mormons…that their version of Mormonism exists only in their head. I respect her choice based on that acknowledgement.

    I saw a FB post just the other day by a semi-prominent LDS scholar/teacher who criticized fundamental apologists. But by his definition the First Presidency and Q12 are fundamental apologists and therefore, they set the tone and foundation for the church as fundamentalist (interpreting scripture word for word). So, his little brand of kinder, gentler Mormonism really only exists in his head.

    1. Interesting observation! :) I don’t think its just in my head. When I think about the church as I was growing up it always as a rag tag group of wonderful people who loved me and who I loved. They were less interested in ‘correctness’ than they were in building a community that served each other. That’s the church I’m thinking of. I also currently have a wonderful ward filled with warmth and acceptance. I can be as cross as I like about things and they still love me (for the most part). That’s both a privilege but also a possibility for everyone – at least it should be. When it comes to our attachment to doctrine as far as I can tell its important to have those conversations and to think through questions of belief and teachings – but in the end my belief isn’t what is going to save me (in this life or the next) – its my compassion for others and my willingness to see the flaws in my lack of attention to those who could do with my acceptance rather than my judgement.

      1. Great reply. I think your version can even be supported by The Book of Mormon, but it’s not the version I grew up with in the USA or the one that is now excommunicating vocal doubters, feminists and homosexuals, or the one that tends to speak in Gen Conf or write lesson manuals.

    2. I totally agree with dadsprimalscream who wrote:

      “So, his [her] little brand of kinder, gentler Mormonism really only exists in his [her] head.”

      OK, kids. Is that not a fair definition of DELUSION?

      “an idiosyncratic belief or impression that is firmly maintained despite being contradicted by what is generally accepted as reality or rational argument, typically a symptom of mental disorder.”

      Gina’s imaginary Mormon Church works for her because it seems that most of the members of her ward generally share the same delusion. Gina wrote down her perception of what qualifies her for “Salvation”:

      “… in the end my belief isn’t what is going to save me (in this life or the next) – its [it’s] my compassion for others and my willingness to see the flaws in my lack of attention to those who could do with my acceptance rather than my judgement.”

      Gina clearly does not accept or believe what Mormon Doctrine requires for Salvation … if we are talking Ticket to Kolob here. If we are talking about a lesser kingdom where the kind and decent people who emulate Jesus will end up, then Gina and her ward members should be pleased with their afterlife accommodations.

      BTW, the party with the actual mental disorder is The Brethren, not Gina.

      I totally applaud and support Gina and her local ward where loving and supporting each other is more important than the Pharisaic condemnations meted out by leaders who follow the prophet … who would not hesitate to excommunicate Jesus from His own Church for apostasy … if Jesus ever comes again.

  17. ooh i love this post. I think if there’s anything I’m literal about, it would have to be with words; their meanings and where they come from and the word “church” is one word I’ve been curious about. Interestingly enough “church” isn’t mentioned in the gospels and Jesus didn’t seem to be about proclaiming or creating one. Anywho, I spent a couple years in France years ago and became very familiar with the word “eglise” (church). I always thought it sounded like angel or English. The word “eglise” actually derives from the Greek word ekklesia which, interestingly enough, is the word used in the NT to mean “assembled” or “community,” not church. Which makes sense because Jesus was concerned with the salvation of souls and bringing forth the kingdom of God (still trying to understand what that means too) and his parables and miracle stories all seem to deal with helping and healing people. There is nothing in those stories that mention anything remotely related to what churches have come to be or mean today as some organizational power structure. I’m currently reading Alfred Loisy and he calls the development of “church” as the progressive abasement of religion! So I think Gina has hit the nail on the head with what a church should mean. Maybe the Community of Christ hit the nail on the head when they changed their name to better word how to describe their community!
    (I posted earlier but didn’t see that post appear so I apologize if my post gets duplicated but I did add a line more in this post. :) )

  18. Gina,

    Thoroughly enjoyed your discussion with John. Thanks for your candor and transparency. Best to you always.

  19. Yes, a totally wonderful interview! What a beacon Gina is for so many who are now struggling in our Church.

    John, your account of your interview w/ Elder Holland, wherein he said that doubts are OK as long as you keep them to yourself, was appalling. What a deep dark hole our dear old men are digging for themselves. Climbing out of the one created by the priesthood ban was nothing compared with this, which constitutes the intimidation and silencing of the general membership. Do the Brethren really want their activities in this regard compared with Joseph Goebbels’? – because that comparison is apt.

  20. For the record the United States is not a capitalist society. It gets tiring having intelligent people get on these podcasts and others and claim the the US is a capitalist society and claim that the ills that plague it are caused by capitalism. Capitalism, or the free market, is when people voluntarily interact with one another and exchange goods or services. When a company does crazy and irresponsible things and then has the consequences of those actions socialized it is not capitalism, it is closer to fascism or some other ism, but not capitalism.

    I forget exactly what the interviewee said that got my goat. So, sorry I can’t refute the exact claim made by the interviewee. But she does sound intelligent and I hope she will not make this mistake in the future.

    FYI, the Economic Freedom Index puts New Zealand higher on the economic freedom index than the US. So, New Zealand is probably more of a capitalist society than the US is.

    By the way, I’ve been down there once on holiday. Beautiful country and friendly people!

      1. Not sure what the exact term would be but I would call it a mix of some capitalist, fascist, and socialist. There are aspects of all of those. But I would say it is mostly fascist, where I define fascism as the merging of corporations and government. The central bank (federal reserve) in the US is a private/government entity and as long it exists it is impossible for the US to be a true capitalist society. A capitalist society implies that when a company when it does stupid things will go out of business, but in the US we find that if the company is large enough the risks the company takes is socialized. I could go on, but won’t.

          1. It is what it is. I can’t change it, but I can try the best I can to recognize reality for what it is.

      2. The US has a state sponsered capitalism system, not a free market capitalistic system. The government decides who wins and loses in the market place, with a lot of help with lobbiests from very big companies.

  21. Thoroughly enjoyed this interview John. I started reading Gina’s blog and what a smart, thoughtful lady she is. I truly wish her leaders don’t change and adopt the American way (which lately seems to be a “my way or the highway” way). Having grown in a Mexican LDS environment I would say our wards were also somewhat similar to how Gina described her LDS experience. We were allowed to enjoy the benefits of the Mormon church without the harshness of the culture and crazy doctrines. Having moved to the US, I miss it sometimes.

    Thanks again for such a great interview! :)

  22. Gina, what a breath of fresh air you are! I too believe that the crux of the Gospel is to love our neighbors and treat them as we would want to be treated. To the extent the church serves as a vehicle to accomplish that purpose–and to bring Jesus’ message of love and hope–the more valuable it will be.

    Though the church’s historical issues raise many difficult questions, I am far, far more troubled by the increasing rigidity, lack of transparency, lack of humility, lack of awareness, lack of truthfulness (Prop 8), lack of kindness–coupled with demonization and fear-mongering (Prop8/SSM). It greatly troubles me that we have members receiving public assistance–barely able to feed themselves or their families–struggling to pay a 10% tithing. I think God would be pleased for whatever meager amount they could offer.

    I find it difficult to feel uplifted by church attendance where I live–a very conservative area. Few and far between is instruction on hope, charity and love. The church here is a perfect vehicle for authoritarians and authoritarian followers, who derive great comfort from the superficial “rules” (white shirts, no beards) and black/white framing. That fewer people might attend/engage merely provides evidence to those who love the rigidity that they are on the right track.

    Thanks John and Gina for your time and effort spent on this podcast!

    1. Great comments about rigid, authoritarian Church leadership these days.

      If Jesus were a member today, he would soon be called into a Disciplinary Hearing and then excommunicated for multiple infractions of current terms and conditions of LD$ Inc membership.

      The Brethren consistently FAIL the litmus test: What would Jesus do?

  23. I don’t know if I’ll want to listen to this one. I used to read the kiwi mormon blog when I was still in the church and I got sick of the generalizations about Americans, once or twice is a mistake we all make but again and again is probably an indication of a real deep seated prejudice. To be fair I don’t know if she still does this. My main reasons for leaving the church had to do with bigotry (against Black people and women in that case) so I wasn’t really up for any more of it.

  24. Gina, what ward were you in when you lived in Wellington? I’m from Wellington and joined the church in 2008, but I remember having very friendly conversations about less savoury aspects of the church with the bishop (whose thoughts you have previously published on your blog), but then that may have been courtesy being extended to a new member.

    1. We were in Upper Hutt. In retrospect we should have gone to Wellington Ward and lived in town. Nathan had visited a couple of times and suggested it might suit me a bit better. Was Ganesh the bishop then?

  25. I have never commented on Mormon Stories before, or really any website, but I am compelled to because of how meaningful and timely this particular interview is for me. I love the insight of someone who didn’t grow up in the American church, and I love the perspective of making the church all that it can be. It has reminded me of why I stay. Thank you!

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